In today's fast-paced business landscape, two roles have emerged as key players in shaping customer experience and loyalty: Customer Success and Account Management.
This focus on customer experience isn't surprising–according to Forester, 72 percent of businesses say their top priority is to improve the customer experience.
While Customer Success and Account Management may appear to overlap in responsibilities and objectives, they each play distinctive roles in the customer journey. As someone with much experience in both, I can tell you firsthand the value each role brings to the table.
In this article, we’ll explore what each role is and the fundamental differences between the two.
On the other hand, a customer success manager is more about building long-lasting relationships and helping customers achieve their goals using the product.
I tend to see it as commercial vs. product. If you think of it like that, you won’t go wrong!
If you want to learn more, then keep with me as I dive far deeper into the nuances of both roles and the fundamental differences between each.
While Customer Success and Account Management have distinct roles, integrating systematic approaches like the waterfall methodology into their operations can enhance their effectiveness. The waterfall model, with its sequential and organized structure, can be particularly beneficial in account management for methodical planning and execution of customer strategies.
Account management is a role that nurtures customer relationships, ensuring customer satisfaction and loyalty. Account managers serve as the main point of contact, overseeing the customer lifecycle and playing a critical role in the company's financial health.
They’re used in a variety of industries, including enterprise, SaaS, and any company where building a long-term customer relationship is important. They are sometimes part of the sales team, but play a different role than a standard sales rep.
An account manager's job is multifaceted, blending elements of sales, customer service, and strategic planning.
Here's a look at the key responsibilities of account management teams.
Account management is a delicate balancing act, requiring managers to align the company's interests with customer goals. While they are reactive in responding to customer issues, they're also proactive in maintaining customer relationships, spotting opportunities, and safeguarding the company's revenue.
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Customer success teams take a strategic approach, aiming to ensure customers achieve their desired outcomes with the product. It does go beyond the product itself, though, focusing on the overall customer journey and aligning the product's value with their strategic objectives.
Customer success managers are relationship-builders and strategic advisors who proactively anticipate challenges, mitigate risks, and drive product value for customers.
Here's a look at the key responsibilities of customer success teams.
Customer success managers aren't just putting out fires. They are strategists, educators, and consultants, committed to helping customers achieve their goals and ensuring the product is a strategic asset. Their proactive, holistic approach sets them apart and makes them an essential part of the customer experience.
As you can now tell, customer success and account management frequently intersect and overlap, yet they have some stark differences.
Let's dive into a comprehensive comparison of the roles of a customer success manager vs an account manager to bring it all together.
At its core, the account manager's job is primarily transactional and reactive. Their primary goal is customer account renewals and expanding revenue from existing customers through upsells and cross-sales.
They ensure customer satisfaction by responding to customer needs, handling product-related issues, and serving as a liaison between the customer and different departments within the company. To evaluate the impact of account management on revenue, our revenue growth calculator can provide valuable insights.
Account management is focused on retaining customers, maximizing the value of each customer, and increasing the revenue stream.
On the other hand, a customer success manager's purpose is to proactively establish enduring relationships and ensure customers achieve their goals with the product. The aim is to make successful customers who are more engaged, satisfied, and likely to extend their relationship with the company.
A customer success team not only ensures the product delivers value but also helps align the product's utility with the customer's strategic outcomes.
Key Takeaways
Account managers are often firefighting, reacting to customer issues as they arise. Their interaction with the customers is more event-driven, typically triggered by product issues, contract renewals, or opportunities for upsells or cross-sells.
Conversely, customer success managers work proactively to anticipate potential challenges before they become problematic. They maintain constant engagement with specific customers, monitoring usage and engagement metrics, guiding customers with best practices, and ensuring customers reach their goals.
They are more relationship-driven, focusing on the entirety of the customer lifecycle, building a rapport with the customer, and enhancing customer loyalty.
From my experience in both roles, customers often see account management as "sales" and can often get their wall up as they think they will be sold to. Customer success doesn’t have this stigma.
The role can be a vital gateway into understanding exactly what is happening in the customer organization–with no defenses up before a discussion has even begun!
Key Takeaways
Account management teams are primarily revenue-focused. They typically have a sales target to hit that is generated from their pool of existing accounts. Pursuing upsell and cross-sell opportunities, they aim to increase the customer's lifetime value.
On the other hand, customer success management is success-focused. While revenue growth is a by-product of their efforts, the emphasis is on helping customers derive maximum value from the product, thereby facilitating customer retention and loyalty.
In essence, while both roles are vital, they operate on different wavelengths. Account managers aim to maximize revenue, while customer success managers strive to maximize value. The transactional nature of account management versus the relationship-building focus of customer success defines the crux of their differences.
Understanding this can lead to more efficient team structures and ultimately to a more prosperous business with happier, successful customers.
Key Takeaways
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When evaluating the performance of Customer Success and Account Management teams, different sets of metrics are employed. These metrics reflect the distinct roles these teams play within an organization, while also providing insights into their effectiveness.
This score, typically derived from a range of customer data, provides an overall assessment of a customer's relationship with the company.
For example, a company might use product usage frequency, customer support tickets raised, and engagement with marketing communications to create a health score. A high score might suggest the customer is likely to renew or upgrade their subscription, while a low score could signal a risk of churn.
This feedback provides rich, qualitative insights into customer sentiments and perceptions. A unique approach might involve using a Natural Language Processing (NLP) tool to analyze customer responses to open-ended survey questions, revealing nuanced feelings toward the brand and its products or services.
This metric encompasses all costs associated with retaining a customer. For instance, consider a company offering software training to ensure customers can effectively use its product. If the company spends $10,000 on training for 500 customers over a year, the Customer Retention Cost would be $20 per customer per year.
This measures the increase in revenue generated by upselling to existing customers. For instance, an account manager might upsell a business client from a $1,000/month service package to a more comprehensive $1,500/month package. If the account manager accomplishes this with 20 out of 100 clients, the upsell revenue rate is $10,000.
This KPI evaluates an account manager's effectiveness in helping customers achieve their goals. For instance, consider a case where an account manager aims to get 30 percent of their customers to adopt a newly launched product feature. If they reach or surpass this goal, it's a clear indicator they're delivering value to customers.
This KPI measures growth generated from existing customers, including upsells, cross-sells, and referrals. Suppose an account manager begins the year with 50 clients, each paying $500/month. If, due to upsells, cross-sells, and referrals, these clients are paying a cumulative $30,000/month by year's end, the organic growth rate is 20 percent.
By employing these metrics, companies can effectively track the performance of their Customer Success and Account Management teams. Account Managers usually have a revenue target to hit, while customer success has a customer satisfaction target to hit.
All these metrics can inform strategies to improve customer satisfaction and loyalty which should ultimately increase company revenue.
As you can see, there are some key similarities between the two roles. When I wore both hats in a combined role, it was simple. I could prioritize what was most important for each account, and as I was the single point of contact for my customers, I knew everything that was going on.
When you have two job functions with different agendas, it can present some additional challenges that need to be strictly managed.
Other challenges can arise in specific situations. I was once on the technical side and had to learn that as an Account Manager, I needed to step back when my customer would say "How do I configure this report again." It can be easy to get sucked in and cross the role boundaries so make sure that the roles are defined internally, with no gray areas on responsibilities.
Understanding the nuances between Customer Success and Account Management roles is vital to any business aiming to enhance customer experience and loyalty. Both roles, while distinct in their objectives and approaches, are complementary, and their collaboration is crucial to delivering a seamless customer experience.
It is essential to navigate any challenges that present themselves and to have open communication throughout the customer journey. I can speak from years of experience that the harmonious operation of these roles within a company can lead to a thriving business marked by satisfied and successful customers.